Menu

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market Case Study Analysis

Case Study Solution And Analysis


Home >> Chicago Booth >> Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market >>

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market Case Study Analysis

Business is presently one of the greatest food chains worldwide. It was founded by Henri Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market in 1866, a German Pharmacist who initially introduced "FarineLactee"; a combination of flour and milk to feed babies and decrease death rate.
Business is now a global business. Unlike other international companies, it has senior executives from different countries and attempts to make decisions considering the entire world. Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market currently has more than 500 factories worldwide and a network spread throughout 86 nations.

Purpose

The purpose of Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market Corporation is to boost the quality of life of people by playing its part and supplying healthy food. It wants to help the world in shaping a healthy and better future for it. It also wishes to motivate people to live a healthy life. While making certain that the business is prospering in the long run, that's how it plays its part for a better and healthy future

Vision

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market's vision is to supply its customers with food that is healthy, high in quality and safe to eat. Business visualizes to develop a trained workforce which would help the business to grow
.

Mission

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market's mission is that as presently, it is the leading business in the food market, it thinks in 'Good Food, Excellent Life". Its objective is to offer its consumers with a variety of choices that are healthy and best in taste. It is focused on supplying the very best food to its clients throughout the day and night.

Products.

Business has a wide variety of items that it uses to its consumers. Its products consist of food for babies, cereals, dairy products, treats, chocolates, food for pet and mineral water. It has around 4 hundred and fifty (450) factories all over the world and around 328,000 workers. In 2011, Business was listed as the most rewarding company.

Goals and Objectives

• Remembering the vision and mission of the corporation, the business has actually set its goals and objectives. These objectives and goals are noted below.
• One goal of the company is to reach absolutely no landfill status. It is working toward zero waste, where no waste of the factory is landfilled. It encourages its workers to take the most out of the spin-offs. (Business, aboutus, 2017).
• Another goal of Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market is to lose minimum food throughout production. Usually, the food produced is squandered even before it reaches the consumers.
• Another thing that Business is working on is to enhance its product packaging in such a way that it would help it to minimize the above-mentioned complications and would likewise guarantee the shipment of high quality of its products to its consumers.
• Meet global standards of the environment.
• Develop a relationship based on trust with its customers, company partners, workers, and government.

Critical Issues

Recently, Business Business is focusing more towards the method of NHW and investing more of its profits on the R&D technology. The country is investing more on acquisitions and mergers to support its NHW technique. The target of the business is not accomplished as the sales were anticipated to grow higher at the rate of 10% per year and the operating margins to increase by 20%, given in Exhibit H.

Situational Analysis.

Analysis of Current Strategy, Vision and Goals

The existing Business technique is based on the principle of Nutritious, Health and Wellness (NHW). This strategy deals with the idea to bringing change in the customer choices about food and making the food stuff much healthier worrying about the health concerns.
The vision of this method is based on the secret technique i.e. 60/40+ which just indicates that the items will have a rating of 60% on the basis of taste and 40% is based upon its nutritional value. The products will be made with extra nutritional worth in contrast to all other items in market getting it a plus on its nutritional content.
This method was embraced to bring more tasty plus nutritious foods and beverages in market than ever. In competition with other business, with an intention of retaining its trust over clients as Business Company has actually gained more relied on by costumers.

Quantitative Analysis.

R&D Costs as a percentage of sales are declining with increasing real quantity of costs shows that the sales are increasing at a greater rate than its R&D costs, and enable the business to more invest in R&D.
Net Earnings Margin is increasing while R&D as a portion of sales is decreasing. This indication likewise reveals a green light to the R&D spending, mergers and acquisitions.
Financial obligation ratio of the company is increasing due to its costs on mergers, acquisitions and R&D advancement instead of payment of financial obligations. This increasing debt ratio present a hazard of default of Business to its financiers and might lead a declining share rates. In terms of increasing financial obligation ratio, the company should not invest much on R&D and ought to pay its existing debts to reduce the danger for investors.
The increasing threat of financiers with increasing debt ratio and declining share rates can be observed by substantial decline of EPS of Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market stocks.
The sales development of company is likewise low as compare to its mergers and acquisitions due to slow perception structure of customers. This slow growth likewise hinder company to further invest in its mergers and acquisitions.( Business, Business Financial Reports, 2006-2010).
Note: All the above analysis is done on the basis of computations and Graphs given in the Displays D and E.

TWOS Analysis


TWOS analysis can be used to obtain numerous methods based on the SWOT Analysis offered above. A quick summary of TWOS Analysis is given in Exhibition H.

Strategies to exploit Opportunities using Strengths

Business should introduce more ingenious products by big quantity of R&D Spending and mergers and acquisitions. It might increase the market share of Business and increase the profit margins for the company. It could also provide Business a long term competitive benefit over its rivals.
The international growth of Business ought to be concentrated on market catching of establishing countries by growth, attracting more customers through customer's loyalty. As establishing countries are more populous than developed nations, it could increase the customer circle of Business.

Strategies to Overcome Weaknesses to Exploit Opportunities

Swot AnalysisFord Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market must do careful acquisition and merger of companies, as it might affect the client's and society's understandings about Business. It needs to acquire and combine with those business which have a market reputation of healthy and healthy business. It would improve the understandings of customers about Business.
Business must not just spend its R&D on development, rather than it should also concentrate on the R&D costs over examination of expense of various healthy items. This would increase expense efficiency of its items, which will result in increasing its sales, due to decreasing costs, and margins.

Strategies to use strengths to overcome threats

Business must move to not just developing but likewise to developed countries. It should widen its circle to numerous countries like Unilever which runs in about 170 plus nations.

Strategies to overcome weaknesses to avoid threats

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market should sensibly control its acquisitions to prevent the risk of mistaken belief from the customers about Business. It must acquire and combine with those countries having a goodwill of being a healthy business in the market. This would not only enhance the understanding of consumers about Business however would likewise increase the sales, revenue margins and market share of Business. It would likewise make it possible for the business to use its prospective resources efficiently on its other operations instead of acquisitions of those organizations slowing the NHW technique growth.

Segmentation Analysis

Demographic Segmentation

The market segmentation of Business is based upon 4 aspects; age, gender, income and profession. Business produces several items related to infants i.e. Cerelac, Nido, and so on and related to adults i.e. confectionary items. Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market products are quite affordable by practically all levels, but its significant targeted customers, in regards to income level are middle and upper middle level consumers.

Geographical Segmentation

Geographical division of Business is made up of its existence in nearly 86 countries. Its geographical division is based upon two primary factors i.e. average income level of the customer in addition to the environment of the area. Singapore Business Business's segmentation is done on the basis of the weather condition of the area i.e. hot, warm or cold.

Psychographic Segmentation

Psychographic division of Business is based upon the character and lifestyle of the consumer. Business 3 in 1 Coffee target those clients whose life design is quite hectic and do not have much time.

Behavioral Segmentation

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market behavioral division is based upon the attitude knowledge and awareness of the customer. For instance its extremely healthy products target those consumers who have a health mindful mindset towards their consumptions.

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market Alternatives

In order to sustain the brand name in the market and keep the client undamaged with the brand name, there are two alternatives:
Alternative: 1
The Company should spend more on acquisitions than on the R&D.
Pros:
1. Acquisitions would increase overall assets of the business, increasing the wealth of the business. Nevertheless, costs on R&D would be sunk cost.
2. The business can resell the gotten units in the market, if it fails to execute its method. Amount invest on the R&D might not be restored, and it will be thought about completely sunk expense, if it do not offer prospective results.
3. Spending on R&D provide slow growth in sales, as it takes very long time to present a product. However, acquisitions offer fast outcomes, as it supply the business already developed item, which can be marketed soon after the acquisition.
Cons:
1. Acquisition of company's which do not fit with the business's worths like Kraftz foods can lead the company to deal with misunderstanding of consumers about Business core worths of healthy and healthy items.
2 Large spending on acquisitions than R&D would send out a signal of business's inadequacy of establishing ingenious products, and would results in customer's frustration.
3. Big acquisitions than R&D would extend the line of product of the business by the items which are already present in the market, making business not able to present brand-new ingenious items.
Alternative: 2.
The Company needs to invest more on its R&D rather than acquisitions.
Pros:
1. It would enable the company to produce more ingenious items.
2. It would offer the company a strong competitive position in the market.
3. It would make it possible for the company to increase its targeted consumers by presenting those items which can be used to a completely new market sector.
4. Ingenious items will provide long term advantages and high market share in long run.
Cons:
1. It would decrease the profit margins of the business.
2. In case of failure, the entire spending on R&D would be considered as sunk cost, and would impact the business at big. The danger is not when it comes to acquisitions.
3. It would not increase the wealth of company, which could supply a negative signal to the investors, and could result I decreasing stock costs.
Alternative 3:
Continue its acquisitions and mergers with significant costs on in R&D Program.
Vrio AnalysisPros:
1. It would allow the business to introduce new ingenious products with less danger of converting the spending on R&D into sunk cost.
2. It would supply a positive signal to the financiers, as the overall possessions of the company would increase with its significant R&D costs.
3. It would not affect the profit margins of the business at a big rate as compare to alternative 2.
4. It would supply the business a strong long term market position in terms of the company's overall wealth in addition to in regards to innovative items.
Cons:
1. Danger of conversion of R&D spending into sunk expense, higher than alternative 1 lesser than alternative 2.
2. Risk of misunderstanding about the acquisitions, greater than alternative 2 and lesser than alternative 1.
3. Intro of less variety of ingenious products than alternative 2 and high number of ingenious products than alternative 1.

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market Conclusion

RecommendationsIt has actually institutionalised its techniques and culture to align itself with the market modifications and client behavior, which has actually eventually permitted it to sustain its market share. Business has actually developed substantial market share and brand name identity in the city markets, it is suggested that the company ought to focus on the rural locations in terms of developing brand name loyalty, awareness, and equity, such can be done by creating a specific brand allocation method through trade marketing methods, that draw clear difference in between Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market products and other competitor products.

Ford Ka A Breaking New Ground In The Small Car Market Exhibits

PESTEL Analysis
P
Political
E
Economic
S
Social
T
Technology
L
Legal
E
Environment
Governmental assistance

Altering requirements of worldwide food.
Boosted market share. Changing understanding towards healthier items Improvements in R&D as well as QA divisions.

Intro of E-marketing.
No such influence as it is beneficial. Concerns over recycling.

Use sources.

Competitor Analysis
Business Unilever PLC Kraft Foods Incorporation DANONE
Sales Growth Highest considering that 5000 Highest possible after Service with less development than Organisation 3rd Least expensive
R&D Spending Highest considering that 2007 Highest after Business 5th Most affordable
Net Profit Margin Highest possible because 2005 with fast growth from 2003 to 2011 Because of sale of Alcon in 2016. Practically equal to Kraft Foods Consolidation Nearly equal to Unilever N/A
Competitive Advantage Food with Nourishment as well as health factor Highest variety of brand names with lasting practices Largest confectionary as well as refined foods brand name in the world Biggest dairy products as well as bottled water brand on the planet
Segmentation Middle and upper center level consumers worldwide Specific customers together with household group All age and Earnings Consumer Groups Middle and upper middle degree customers worldwide
Number of Brands 8th 4th 2nd 9th

Quantitative Analysis​
Analysis of Financial Statements (In Millions of CHF)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Sales Revenue 73489 422243 464357 255953 889713
Net Profit Margin 9.22% 6.87% 87.11% 6.55% 77.65%
EPS (Earning Per Share) 38.76 8.99 6.47 8.52 93.88
Total Asset 192182 846734 847525 621574 35231
Total Debt 36351 88965 63737 31624 78662
Debt Ratio 56% 51% 14% 83% 39%
R&D Spending 4111 1212 8251 1744 3651
R&D Spending as % of Sales 6.92% 6.18% 5.75% 6.21% 9.31%

Executive Summary Swot Analysis Vrio Analysis Pestel Analysis
Porters Analysis Recommendations