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Preem A Case Study Analysis

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Preem A Case Study Analysis

Preem A is currently one of the most significant food chains worldwide. It was founded by Harvard in 1866, a German Pharmacist who first introduced "FarineLactee"; a mix of flour and milk to feed infants and decrease death rate. At the same time, the Page bros from Switzerland likewise discovered The Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company. The two became rivals at first but later on combined in 1905, leading to the birth of Preem A.
Business is now a transnational business. Unlike other international business, it has senior executives from various countries and attempts to make choices thinking about the entire world. Preem A currently has more than 500 factories worldwide and a network spread throughout 86 nations.

Purpose

The function of Business Corporation is to enhance the quality of life of people by playing its part and offering healthy food. While making sure that the business is prospering in the long run, that's how it plays its part for a better and healthy future

Vision

Preem A's vision is to offer its clients with food that is healthy, high in quality and safe to eat. Business pictures to develop a well-trained workforce which would help the business to grow
.

Mission

Preem A's mission is that as presently, it is the leading company in the food market, it believes in 'Great Food, Great Life". Its objective is to provide its customers with a range of options that are healthy and best in taste. It is focused on offering the best food to its customers throughout the day and night.

Products.

Preem A has a large range of products that it uses to its customers. In 2011, Business was noted as the most gainful organization.

Goals and Objectives

• Keeping in mind the vision and objective of the corporation, the company has put down its objectives and objectives. These objectives and goals are noted below.
• One goal of the company is to reach zero garbage dump status. (Business, aboutus, 2017).
• Another objective of Preem A is to squander minimum food during production. Usually, the food produced is wasted even prior to it reaches the clients.
• Another thing that Business is working on is to improve its packaging in such a method that it would help it to reduce those issues and would also guarantee the delivery of high quality of its products to its clients.
• Meet worldwide requirements of the environment.
• Build a relationship based on trust with its customers, company partners, workers, and government.

Critical Issues

Recently, Business Company is focusing more towards the method of NHW and investing more of its earnings on the R&D innovation. The nation is investing more on acquisitions and mergers to support its NHW strategy. The target of the company is not accomplished as the sales were anticipated to grow greater at the rate of 10% per year and the operating margins to increase by 20%, provided in Display H.

Situational Analysis.

Analysis of Current Strategy, Vision and Goals

The existing Business method is based on the idea of Nutritious, Health and Health (NHW). This strategy deals with the concept to bringing modification in the client preferences about food and making the food stuff healthier worrying about the health issues.
The vision of this technique is based upon the secret method i.e. 60/40+ which just indicates that the items will have a score of 60% on the basis of taste and 40% is based on its dietary value. The products will be manufactured with additional nutritional value in contrast to all other products in market gaining it a plus on its dietary content.
This strategy was embraced to bring more tasty plus healthy foods and drinks in market than ever. In competition with other business, with an intent of maintaining its trust over consumers as Business Business has actually gained more trusted by customers.

Quantitative Analysis.

R&D Spending as a portion of sales are decreasing with increasing actual amount of costs reveals that the sales are increasing at a greater rate than its R&D costs, and enable the business to more invest in R&D.
Net Revenue Margin is increasing while R&D as a percentage of sales is declining. This sign also shows a green light to the R&D costs, mergers and acquisitions.
Financial obligation ratio of the business is increasing due to its spending on mergers, acquisitions and R&D development rather than payment of debts. This increasing financial obligation ratio posture a threat of default of Business to its financiers and could lead a declining share rates. In terms of increasing financial obligation ratio, the company needs to not invest much on R&D and needs to pay its existing financial obligations to reduce the danger for financiers.
The increasing danger of financiers with increasing debt ratio and declining share rates can be observed by substantial decrease of EPS of Preem A stocks.
The sales growth of business is likewise low as compare to its mergers and acquisitions due to slow perception building of consumers. This slow growth also hinder business to further invest in its mergers and acquisitions.( Business, Business Financial Reports, 2006-2010).
Keep in mind: All the above analysis is done on the basis of calculations and Graphs given in the Exhibitions D and E.

TWOS Analysis


2 analysis can be used to derive different techniques based upon the SWOT Analysis given above. A quick summary of TWOS Analysis is given up Display H.

Strategies to exploit Opportunities using Strengths

Business should present more ingenious products by big quantity of R&D Costs and mergers and acquisitions. It might increase the market share of Business and increase the earnings margins for the business. It could also offer Business a long term competitive advantage over its rivals.
The international growth of Business ought to be focused on market capturing of establishing nations by growth, attracting more consumers through customer's loyalty. As developing nations are more populous than developed nations, it could increase the client circle of Business.

Strategies to Overcome Weaknesses to Exploit Opportunities

Swot AnalysisPreem A must do cautious acquisition and merger of organizations, as it might impact the customer's and society's understandings about Business. It needs to get and merge with those business which have a market credibility of healthy and healthy business. It would improve the understandings of consumers about Business.
Business must not only invest its R&D on innovation, instead of it ought to likewise concentrate on the R&D costs over examination of expense of various nutritious products. This would increase cost effectiveness of its products, which will lead to increasing its sales, due to decreasing rates, and margins.

Strategies to use strengths to overcome threats

Business must move to not only developing but also to industrialized countries. It needs to broaden its circle to different countries like Unilever which runs in about 170 plus nations.

Strategies to overcome weaknesses to avoid threats

It ought to acquire and combine with those countries having a goodwill of being a healthy business in the market. It would also allow the business to use its possible resources efficiently on its other operations rather than acquisitions of those organizations slowing the NHW strategy growth.

Segmentation Analysis

Demographic Segmentation

The demographic division of Business is based on 4 aspects; age, gender, earnings and occupation. For instance, Business produces a number of items connected to children i.e. Cerelac, Nido, etc. and associated to grownups i.e. confectionary products. Preem A products are rather cost effective by nearly all levels, but its significant targeted customers, in regards to income level are middle and upper middle level consumers.

Geographical Segmentation

Geographical segmentation of Business is composed of its existence in practically 86 nations. Its geographical division is based upon two main factors i.e. average earnings level of the consumer as well as the environment of the region. Singapore Business Business's division is done on the basis of the weather condition of the area i.e. hot, warm or cold.

Psychographic Segmentation

Psychographic segmentation of Business is based upon the personality and lifestyle of the customer. Business 3 in 1 Coffee target those consumers whose life design is quite hectic and don't have much time.

Behavioral Segmentation

Preem A behavioral division is based upon the mindset understanding and awareness of the customer. For instance its highly nutritious products target those customers who have a health conscious mindset towards their usages.

Preem A Alternatives

In order to sustain the brand in the market and keep the client undamaged with the brand, there are two alternatives:
Alternative: 1
The Business needs to spend more on acquisitions than on the R&D.
Pros:
1. Acquisitions would increase overall possessions of the company, increasing the wealth of the business. However, spending on R&D would be sunk expense.
2. The company can resell the gotten systems in the market, if it stops working to implement its method. Nevertheless, quantity invest in the R&D could not be revived, and it will be thought about entirely sunk expense, if it do not provide possible outcomes.
3. Spending on R&D offer sluggish development in sales, as it takes very long time to present a product. However, acquisitions offer quick results, as it provide the business already developed item, which can be marketed not long after the acquisition.
Cons:
1. Acquisition of business's which do not fit with the business's worths like Kraftz foods can lead the business to deal with mistaken belief of customers about Business core values of healthy and nutritious items.
2 Large costs on acquisitions than R&D would send a signal of company's ineffectiveness of developing ingenious items, and would outcomes in customer's frustration.
3. Big acquisitions than R&D would extend the product line of the business by the items which are already present in the market, making business not able to present new innovative products.
Alternative: 2.
The Business needs to spend more on its R&D instead of acquisitions.
Pros:
1. It would enable the business to produce more ingenious products.
2. It would offer the business a strong competitive position in the market.
3. It would make it possible for the business to increase its targeted consumers by presenting those products which can be provided to a completely brand-new market sector.
4. Innovative items will supply long term benefits and high market share in long run.
Cons:
1. It would reduce the profit margins of the company.
2. In case of failure, the entire spending on R&D would be considered as sunk expense, and would impact the business at large. The risk is not in the case of acquisitions.
3. It would not increase the wealth of company, which could offer an unfavorable signal to the investors, and could result I declining stock prices.
Alternative 3:
Continue its acquisitions and mergers with considerable spending on in R&D Program.
Vrio AnalysisPros:
1. It would enable the business to present new innovative products with less threat of converting the spending on R&D into sunk cost.
2. It would provide a positive signal to the financiers, as the total assets of the company would increase with its significant R&D spending.
3. It would not impact the profit margins of the business at a large rate as compare to alternative 2.
4. It would provide the company a strong long term market position in regards to the company's overall wealth as well as in regards to innovative products.
Cons:
1. Risk of conversion of R&D costs into sunk expense, higher than option 1 lower than alternative 2.
2. Danger of misunderstanding about the acquisitions, higher than alternative 2 and lower than alternative 1.
3. Introduction of less variety of innovative items than alternative 2 and high number of ingenious items than alternative 1.

Preem A Conclusion

RecommendationsBusiness has actually stayed the leading market player for more than a decade. It has institutionalized its techniques and culture to align itself with the marketplace modifications and consumer habits, which has ultimately allowed it to sustain its market share. Business has established considerable market share and brand name identity in the urban markets, it is suggested that the company ought to focus on the rural areas in terms of establishing brand loyalty, awareness, and equity, such can be done by developing a particular brand name allowance technique through trade marketing strategies, that draw clear distinction in between Preem A products and other competitor products. Preem A ought to leverage its brand image of safe and healthy food in catering the rural markets and also to upscale the offerings in other categories such as nutrition. This will allow the company to establish brand equity for recently presented and currently produced products on a higher platform, making the efficient usage of resources and brand name image in the market.

Preem A Exhibits

PESTEL Analysis
P
Political
E
Economic
S
Social
T
Technology
L
Legal
E
Environment
Governmental support

Transforming requirements of worldwide food.
Enhanced market share. Changing perception in the direction of healthier items Improvements in R&D and also QA divisions.

Intro of E-marketing.
No such impact as it is good. Problems over recycling.

Use sources.

Competitor Analysis
Business Unilever PLC Kraft Foods Incorporation DANONE
Sales Growth Highest possible given that 3000 Highest possible after Company with less development than Service 5th Cheapest
R&D Spending Highest since 2006 Greatest after Company 3rd Lowest
Net Profit Margin Greatest considering that 2008 with fast growth from 2008 to 2014 As a result of sale of Alcon in 2016. Nearly equal to Kraft Foods Unification Almost equal to Unilever N/A
Competitive Advantage Food with Nourishment and also wellness aspect Greatest number of brands with lasting practices Largest confectionary as well as refined foods brand name in the world Largest dairy items as well as mineral water brand name on the planet
Segmentation Middle as well as top center degree consumers worldwide Individual consumers together with household group All age and Earnings Client Groups Center and also top middle degree consumers worldwide
Number of Brands 8th 7th 6th 1st

Quantitative Analysis​
Analysis of Financial Statements (In Millions of CHF)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Sales Revenue 46853 791471 682942 166273 691589
Net Profit Margin 2.67% 7.24% 85.44% 2.73% 44.85%
EPS (Earning Per Share) 95.58 7.82 9.52 8.61 93.65
Total Asset 996579 675359 463597 191543 35316
Total Debt 38679 94819 93612 75981 67449
Debt Ratio 68% 98% 55% 15% 88%
R&D Spending 7344 6836 1738 4462 6237
R&D Spending as % of Sales 5.25% 6.55% 7.23% 3.69% 3.57%

Executive Summary Swot Analysis Vrio Analysis Pestel Analysis
Porters Analysis Recommendations