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Delta Airlines Case Study Solution

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Delta Airlines Case Study Analysis

Business is presently one of the greatest food chains worldwide. It was founded by Henri Delta Airlines in 1866, a German Pharmacist who first introduced "FarineLactee"; a mix of flour and milk to feed infants and reduce death rate.
Business is now a global company. Unlike other multinational business, it has senior executives from different countries and attempts to make choices considering the entire world. Delta Airlines presently has more than 500 factories worldwide and a network spread throughout 86 countries.

Purpose

The purpose of Business Corporation is to boost the quality of life of people by playing its part and providing healthy food. While making sure that the company is being successful in the long run, that's how it plays its part for a better and healthy future

Vision

Delta Airlines's vision is to provide its customers with food that is healthy, high in quality and safe to eat. It wishes to be innovative and simultaneously understand the requirements and requirements of its customers. Its vision is to grow quickly and provide products that would please the needs of each age group. Delta Airlines pictures to develop a trained labor force which would help the company to grow
.

Mission

Delta Airlines's objective is that as presently, it is the leading business in the food industry, it believes in 'Great Food, Excellent Life". Its objective is to offer its consumers with a range of choices that are healthy and finest in taste as well. It is concentrated on supplying the very best food to its consumers throughout the day and night.

Products.

Delta Airlines has a broad range of products that it offers to its clients. In 2011, Business was listed as the most gainful company.

Goals and Objectives

• Remembering the vision and objective of the corporation, the business has put down its goals and goals. These goals and goals are listed below.
• One objective of the company is to reach absolutely no garbage dump status. (Business, aboutus, 2017).
• Another objective of Delta Airlines is to squander minimum food during production. Usually, the food produced is squandered even before it reaches the consumers.
• Another thing that Business is dealing with is to enhance its product packaging in such a way that it would help it to decrease the above-mentioned complications and would also guarantee the shipment of high quality of its products to its customers.
• Meet worldwide standards of the environment.
• Build a relationship based upon trust with its consumers, organisation partners, staff members, and federal government.

Critical Issues

Just Recently, Business Company is focusing more towards the method of NHW and investing more of its revenues on the R&D technology. The country is investing more on acquisitions and mergers to support its NHW strategy. The target of the business is not achieved as the sales were expected to grow higher at the rate of 10% per year and the operating margins to increase by 20%, provided in Exhibition H.

Situational Analysis.

Analysis of Current Strategy, Vision and Goals

The current Business technique is based on the idea of Nutritious, Health and Health (NHW). This strategy handles the idea to bringing change in the customer choices about food and making the food things much healthier concerning about the health problems.
The vision of this method is based upon the key approach i.e. 60/40+ which just implies that the products will have a rating of 60% on the basis of taste and 40% is based on its nutritional value. The products will be produced with extra nutritional worth in contrast to all other items in market gaining it a plus on its dietary material.
This technique was adopted to bring more tasty plus nutritious foods and drinks in market than ever. In competitors with other companies, with an objective of keeping its trust over clients as Business Business has gotten more relied on by clients.

Quantitative Analysis.

R&D Spending as a percentage of sales are decreasing with increasing actual amount of costs reveals that the sales are increasing at a greater rate than its R&D spending, and enable the business to more spend on R&D.
Net Revenue Margin is increasing while R&D as a portion of sales is decreasing. This indication also shows a thumbs-up to the R&D spending, mergers and acquisitions.
Debt ratio of the business is increasing due to its spending on mergers, acquisitions and R&D advancement rather than payment of debts. This increasing financial obligation ratio posture a risk of default of Business to its financiers and could lead a declining share prices. For that reason, in terms of increasing debt ratio, the company should not invest much on R&D and should pay its existing financial obligations to reduce the danger for financiers.
The increasing danger of financiers with increasing debt ratio and declining share rates can be observed by substantial decline of EPS of Delta Airlines stocks.
The sales development of company is likewise low as compare to its mergers and acquisitions due to slow perception structure of customers. This slow growth also hinder business to further spend on its mergers and acquisitions.( Business, Business Financial Reports, 2006-2010).
Note: All the above analysis is done on the basis of estimations and Graphs given in the Exhibitions D and E.

TWOS Analysis


2 analysis can be utilized to obtain various techniques based upon the SWOT Analysis provided above. A quick summary of TWOS Analysis is given in Display H.

Strategies to exploit Opportunities using Strengths

Business needs to present more ingenious products by large amount of R&D Costs and mergers and acquisitions. It might increase the market share of Business and increase the earnings margins for the business. It could also provide Business a long term competitive benefit over its rivals.
The international growth of Business should be focused on market catching of developing countries by growth, attracting more clients through customer's commitment. As developing countries are more populated than developed nations, it might increase the client circle of Business.

Strategies to Overcome Weaknesses to Exploit Opportunities

Swot AnalysisDelta Airlines ought to do mindful acquisition and merger of organizations, as it could impact the consumer's and society's understandings about Business. It needs to obtain and combine with those companies which have a market track record of healthy and healthy business. It would improve the perceptions of consumers about Business.
Business needs to not just invest its R&D on development, instead of it must also focus on the R&D spending over examination of cost of numerous healthy products. This would increase cost performance of its products, which will result in increasing its sales, due to decreasing rates, and margins.

Strategies to use strengths to overcome threats

Business must move to not just developing however also to developed countries. It ought to broaden its circle to different countries like Unilever which runs in about 170 plus nations.

Strategies to overcome weaknesses to avoid threats

Delta Airlines ought to wisely control its acquisitions to avoid the danger of misconception from the customers about Business. It needs to get and combine with those countries having a goodwill of being a healthy company in the market. This would not only improve the understanding of customers about Business however would likewise increase the sales, revenue margins and market share of Business. It would likewise make it possible for the business to utilize its possible resources efficiently on its other operations rather than acquisitions of those companies slowing the NHW technique growth.

Segmentation Analysis

Demographic Segmentation

The group segmentation of Business is based upon four elements; age, gender, earnings and occupation. Business produces several products related to children i.e. Cerelac, Nido, and so on and related to adults i.e. confectionary products. Delta Airlines items are rather inexpensive by nearly all levels, but its major targeted consumers, in terms of earnings level are middle and upper middle level clients.

Geographical Segmentation

Geographical segmentation of Business is made up of its existence in nearly 86 nations. Its geographical division is based upon 2 primary aspects i.e. average income level of the customer in addition to the climate of the area. For example, Singapore Business Business's division is done on the basis of the weather of the region i.e. hot, warm or cold.

Psychographic Segmentation

Psychographic division of Business is based upon the personality and lifestyle of the consumer. Business 3 in 1 Coffee target those customers whose life design is rather busy and don't have much time.

Behavioral Segmentation

Delta Airlines behavioral segmentation is based upon the attitude understanding and awareness of the consumer. For instance its highly nutritious items target those clients who have a health mindful mindset towards their usages.

Delta Airlines Alternatives

In order to sustain the brand name in the market and keep the client intact with the brand, there are two choices:
Alternative: 1
The Business must spend more on acquisitions than on the R&D.
Pros:
1. Acquisitions would increase total properties of the company, increasing the wealth of the business. Spending on R&D would be sunk cost.
2. The business can resell the acquired systems in the market, if it stops working to execute its strategy. Amount spend on the R&D could not be revived, and it will be thought about entirely sunk expense, if it do not give possible outcomes.
3. Spending on R&D offer slow development in sales, as it takes long time to introduce a product. Acquisitions offer quick results, as it provide the business already developed product, which can be marketed quickly after the acquisition.
Cons:
1. Acquisition of business's which do not fit with the business's worths like Kraftz foods can lead the business to face mistaken belief of customers about Business core values of healthy and healthy products.
2 Big costs on acquisitions than R&D would send a signal of business's inadequacy of establishing ingenious products, and would results in consumer's frustration also.
3. Big acquisitions than R&D would extend the product line of the company by the products which are currently present in the market, making company unable to present new innovative products.
Option: 2.
The Business needs to invest more on its R&D instead of acquisitions.
Pros:
1. It would enable the company to produce more innovative products.
2. It would provide the company a strong competitive position in the market.
3. It would enable the business to increase its targeted customers by introducing those items which can be used to a completely new market section.
4. Ingenious products will offer long term advantages and high market share in long term.
Cons:
1. It would reduce the profit margins of the company.
2. In case of failure, the entire spending on R&D would be considered as sunk cost, and would impact the company at large. The risk is not in the case of acquisitions.
3. It would not increase the wealth of company, which could provide an unfavorable signal to the financiers, and could result I declining stock rates.
Alternative 3:
Continue its acquisitions and mergers with considerable spending on in R&D Program.
Vrio AnalysisPros:
1. It would permit the company to introduce new innovative products with less threat of converting the costs on R&D into sunk expense.
2. It would supply a favorable signal to the financiers, as the total properties of the company would increase with its significant R&D costs.
3. It would not affect the revenue margins of the company at a big rate as compare to alternative 2.
4. It would offer the company a strong long term market position in terms of the business's general wealth in addition to in terms of ingenious items.
Cons:
1. Danger of conversion of R&D costs into sunk cost, higher than option 1 lower than alternative 2.
2. Risk of misunderstanding about the acquisitions, higher than alternative 2 and lesser than alternative 1.
3. Introduction of less variety of ingenious products than alternative 2 and high number of innovative products than alternative 1.

Delta Airlines Conclusion

RecommendationsIt has institutionalised its strategies and culture to align itself with the market changes and consumer habits, which has eventually allowed it to sustain its market share. Business has actually established significant market share and brand name identity in the city markets, it is recommended that the business should focus on the rural areas in terms of establishing brand name loyalty, awareness, and equity, such can be done by producing a specific brand name allotment technique through trade marketing tactics, that draw clear difference in between Delta Airlines products and other competitor items.

Delta Airlines Exhibits

PESTEL Analysis
P
Political
E
Economic
S
Social
T
Technology
L
Legal
E
Environment
Governmental support

Altering requirements of global food.
Boosted market share. Changing assumption towards much healthier items Improvements in R&D and QA departments.

Introduction of E-marketing.
No such effect as it is good. Worries over recycling.

Use of sources.

Competitor Analysis
Business Unilever PLC Kraft Foods Incorporation DANONE
Sales Growth Highest because 8000 Highest after Organisation with less development than Service 9th Least expensive
R&D Spending Greatest considering that 2006 Highest possible after Company 7th Cheapest
Net Profit Margin Greatest given that 2006 with quick growth from 2002 to 2018 Due to sale of Alcon in 2019. Practically equal to Kraft Foods Consolidation Virtually equal to Unilever N/A
Competitive Advantage Food with Nutrition as well as health and wellness element Highest possible number of brand names with sustainable practices Biggest confectionary and processed foods brand on the planet Biggest milk products and also bottled water brand name worldwide
Segmentation Middle and top center degree customers worldwide Specific customers in addition to family team All age and also Revenue Consumer Groups Middle and also upper middle degree consumers worldwide
Number of Brands 5th 4th 8th 3rd

Quantitative Analysis​
Analysis of Financial Statements (In Millions of CHF)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Sales Revenue 57524 126759 175978 443279 298465
Net Profit Margin 8.28% 4.94% 97.28% 6.74% 95.81%
EPS (Earning Per Share) 34.82 6.35 4.62 5.39 21.79
Total Asset 266717 477679 475661 765362 69693
Total Debt 24246 54798 63359 61261 75885
Debt Ratio 75% 98% 15% 95% 66%
R&D Spending 9678 1417 4793 3218 9758
R&D Spending as % of Sales 7.38% 4.59% 8.11% 8.16% 3.16%

Executive Summary Swot Analysis Vrio Analysis Pestel Analysis
Porters Analysis Recommendations