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Massachusetts Financial Services Case Study Solution

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Massachusetts Financial Services is currently one of the biggest food cycle worldwide. It was founded by Ivey in 1866, a German Pharmacist who initially introduced "FarineLactee"; a combination of flour and milk to feed infants and decrease mortality rate. At the exact same time, the Page bros from Switzerland likewise found The Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Business. The 2 ended up being rivals in the beginning however in the future merged in 1905, resulting in the birth of Massachusetts Financial Services.
Business is now a global business. Unlike other multinational business, it has senior executives from various countries and attempts to make choices thinking about the entire world. Massachusetts Financial Services presently has more than 500 factories around the world and a network spread across 86 countries.

Purpose

The purpose of Massachusetts Financial Services Corporation is to improve the quality of life of people by playing its part and providing healthy food. It wants to help the world in shaping a healthy and much better future for it. It likewise wishes to encourage individuals to live a healthy life. While making sure that the company is being successful in the long run, that's how it plays its part for a much better and healthy future

Vision

Massachusetts Financial Services's vision is to supply its clients with food that is healthy, high in quality and safe to consume. Business visualizes to develop a trained workforce which would help the business to grow
.

Mission

Massachusetts Financial Services's mission is that as presently, it is the leading company in the food market, it believes in 'Excellent Food, Great Life". Its mission is to provide its customers with a variety of options that are healthy and best in taste. It is concentrated on offering the very best food to its consumers throughout the day and night.

Products.

Massachusetts Financial Services has a broad range of items that it uses to its customers. In 2011, Business was listed as the most gainful company.

Goals and Objectives

• Keeping in mind the vision and objective of the corporation, the company has actually set its objectives and objectives. These objectives and goals are listed below.
• One goal of the business is to reach no land fill status. It is working toward no waste, where no waste of the factory is landfilled. It motivates its workers to take the most out of the by-products. (Business, aboutus, 2017).
• Another objective of Massachusetts Financial Services is to lose minimum food throughout production. Usually, the food produced is wasted even prior to it reaches the customers.
• Another thing that Business is dealing with is to enhance its packaging in such a method that it would help it to decrease the above-mentioned complications and would also ensure the shipment of high quality of its items to its consumers.
• Meet global requirements of the environment.
• Construct a relationship based upon trust with its consumers, company partners, workers, and government.

Critical Issues

Just Recently, Business Company is focusing more towards the strategy of NHW and investing more of its earnings on the R&D technology. The nation is investing more on acquisitions and mergers to support its NHW strategy. However, the target of the company is not attained as the sales were anticipated to grow higher at the rate of 10% per year and the operating margins to increase by 20%, given in Exhibit H. There is a need to focus more on the sales then the innovation technology. Otherwise, it may lead to the decreased earnings rate. (Henderson, 2012).

Situational Analysis.

Analysis of Current Strategy, Vision and Goals

The existing Business method is based on the principle of Nutritious, Health and Health (NHW). This strategy handles the idea to bringing modification in the consumer choices about food and making the food things much healthier worrying about the health issues.
The vision of this method is based upon the key approach i.e. 60/40+ which merely implies that the products will have a score of 60% on the basis of taste and 40% is based upon its dietary worth. The items will be manufactured with extra dietary value in contrast to all other items in market gaining it a plus on its nutritional content.
This strategy was embraced to bring more yummy plus nutritious foods and drinks in market than ever. In competitors with other companies, with an objective of retaining its trust over clients as Business Company has actually gotten more relied on by costumers.

Quantitative Analysis.

R&D Spending as a percentage of sales are declining with increasing actual amount of spending reveals that the sales are increasing at a higher rate than its R&D costs, and enable the company to more spend on R&D.
Net Earnings Margin is increasing while R&D as a portion of sales is declining. This indication also shows a thumbs-up to the R&D costs, mergers and acquisitions.
Financial obligation ratio of the company is increasing due to its costs on mergers, acquisitions and R&D advancement instead of payment of financial obligations. This increasing debt ratio posture a threat of default of Business to its financiers and might lead a decreasing share costs. In terms of increasing debt ratio, the firm ought to not invest much on R&D and must pay its present financial obligations to decrease the risk for financiers.
The increasing risk of investors with increasing financial obligation ratio and decreasing share prices can be observed by big decline of EPS of Massachusetts Financial Services stocks.
The sales development of company is likewise low as compare to its mergers and acquisitions due to slow perception structure of customers. This slow development also impede company to additional invest in its mergers and acquisitions.( Business, Business Financial Reports, 2006-2010).
Keep in mind: All the above analysis is done on the basis of estimations and Charts given up the Exhibits D and E.

TWOS Analysis


TWOS analysis can be used to obtain numerous techniques based upon the SWOT Analysis given above. A short summary of TWOS Analysis is given up Exhibition H.

Strategies to exploit Opportunities using Strengths

Business must introduce more ingenious products by large amount of R&D Spending and mergers and acquisitions. It could increase the marketplace share of Business and increase the earnings margins for the company. It could also supply Business a long term competitive benefit over its rivals.
The global expansion of Business should be concentrated on market catching of establishing nations by expansion, drawing in more customers through customer's commitment. As developing countries are more populated than developed nations, it might increase the customer circle of Business.

Strategies to Overcome Weaknesses to Exploit Opportunities

Swot AnalysisMassachusetts Financial Services should do cautious acquisition and merger of companies, as it might affect the client's and society's understandings about Business. It must get and merge with those business which have a market reputation of healthy and healthy companies. It would improve the perceptions of consumers about Business.
Business should not just spend its R&D on development, instead of it must likewise focus on the R&D spending over examination of expense of different healthy products. This would increase expense performance of its items, which will lead to increasing its sales, due to decreasing costs, and margins.

Strategies to use strengths to overcome threats

Business must move to not just establishing but likewise to developed nations. It must expand its circle to various nations like Unilever which runs in about 170 plus countries.

Strategies to overcome weaknesses to avoid threats

It needs to acquire and merge with those nations having a goodwill of being a healthy company in the market. It would likewise make it possible for the business to use its prospective resources efficiently on its other operations rather than acquisitions of those organizations slowing the NHW strategy growth.

Segmentation Analysis

Demographic Segmentation

The market segmentation of Business is based upon four elements; age, gender, income and profession. Business produces a number of items related to babies i.e. Cerelac, Nido, etc. and associated to grownups i.e. confectionary products. Massachusetts Financial Services items are rather cost effective by practically all levels, but its significant targeted consumers, in regards to income level are middle and upper middle level clients.

Geographical Segmentation

Geographical division of Business is composed of its existence in practically 86 countries. Its geographical segmentation is based upon 2 main factors i.e. typical earnings level of the consumer in addition to the environment of the area. For example, Singapore Business Business's division is done on the basis of the weather of the area i.e. hot, warm or cold.

Psychographic Segmentation

Psychographic segmentation of Business is based upon the personality and lifestyle of the customer. For instance, Business 3 in 1 Coffee target those consumers whose life style is quite busy and do not have much time.

Behavioral Segmentation

Massachusetts Financial Services behavioral segmentation is based upon the attitude understanding and awareness of the customer. For example its extremely healthy products target those consumers who have a health conscious attitude towards their consumptions.

Massachusetts Financial Services Alternatives

In order to sustain the brand name in the market and keep the client intact with the brand, there are two alternatives:
Alternative: 1
The Business needs to invest more on acquisitions than on the R&D.
Pros:
1. Acquisitions would increase total properties of the business, increasing the wealth of the company. Spending on R&D would be sunk cost.
2. The company can resell the gotten systems in the market, if it stops working to implement its technique. Nevertheless, amount spend on the R&D could not be restored, and it will be thought about completely sunk cost, if it do not offer possible results.
3. Investing in R&D supply slow growth in sales, as it takes long time to present a product. Acquisitions provide quick results, as it supply the business already developed item, which can be marketed soon after the acquisition.
Cons:
1. Acquisition of company's which do not fit with the business's values like Kraftz foods can lead the business to face misunderstanding of consumers about Business core values of healthy and nutritious products.
2 Big costs on acquisitions than R&D would send a signal of company's ineffectiveness of establishing innovative products, and would outcomes in customer's frustration.
3. Large acquisitions than R&D would extend the line of product of the company by the products which are currently present in the market, making business unable to present brand-new innovative products.
Alternative: 2.
The Company should invest more on its R&D instead of acquisitions.
Pros:
1. It would allow the business to produce more innovative products.
2. It would offer the company a strong competitive position in the market.
3. It would make it possible for the business to increase its targeted consumers by presenting those items which can be provided to an entirely new market segment.
4. Innovative products will provide long term benefits and high market share in long term.
Cons:
1. It would reduce the profit margins of the company.
2. In case of failure, the whole costs on R&D would be thought about as sunk expense, and would affect the company at large. The risk is not when it comes to acquisitions.
3. It would not increase the wealth of business, which might supply an unfavorable signal to the financiers, and could result I declining stock prices.
Alternative 3:
Continue its acquisitions and mergers with significant costs on in R&D Program.
Vrio AnalysisPros:
1. It would enable the company to present brand-new innovative products with less threat of transforming the spending on R&D into sunk cost.
2. It would offer a favorable signal to the financiers, as the total possessions of the business would increase with its significant R&D costs.
3. It would not affect the earnings margins of the company at a big rate as compare to alternative 2.
4. It would offer the business a strong long term market position in regards to the company's general wealth in addition to in regards to innovative products.
Cons:
1. Threat of conversion of R&D costs into sunk cost, greater than option 1 lesser than alternative 2.
2. Risk of misunderstanding about the acquisitions, higher than alternative 2 and lower than option 1.
3. Introduction of less variety of innovative items than alternative 2 and high number of ingenious products than alternative 1.

Massachusetts Financial Services Conclusion

RecommendationsIt has actually institutionalized its methods and culture to align itself with the market changes and consumer behavior, which has actually ultimately permitted it to sustain its market share. Business has established considerable market share and brand name identity in the urban markets, it is suggested that the company needs to focus on the rural areas in terms of establishing brand commitment, awareness, and equity, such can be done by producing a specific brand allocation strategy through trade marketing methods, that draw clear difference between Massachusetts Financial Services products and other rival items.

Massachusetts Financial Services Exhibits

PESTEL Analysis
P
Political
E
Economic
S
Social
T
Technology
L
Legal
E
Environment
Governmental assistance

Altering standards of worldwide food.
Improved market share. Altering understanding in the direction of healthier products Improvements in R&D as well as QA divisions.

Intro of E-marketing.
No such impact as it is beneficial. Issues over recycling.

Use sources.

Competitor Analysis
Business Unilever PLC Kraft Foods Incorporation DANONE
Sales Growth Greatest considering that 8000 Highest possible after Business with much less growth than Business 8th Most affordable
R&D Spending Highest considering that 2009 Highest possible after Company 9th Lowest
Net Profit Margin Highest given that 2009 with quick development from 2009 to 2018 Because of sale of Alcon in 2019. Nearly equal to Kraft Foods Consolidation Practically equal to Unilever N/A
Competitive Advantage Food with Nourishment and wellness factor Highest possible number of brand names with lasting techniques Largest confectionary and processed foods brand on the planet Largest dairy products as well as bottled water brand name in the world
Segmentation Middle and also top center degree customers worldwide Individual customers along with house group All age as well as Earnings Customer Teams Middle and upper middle level consumers worldwide
Number of Brands 3rd 1st 8th 1st

Quantitative Analysis​
Analysis of Financial Statements (In Millions of CHF)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Sales Revenue 85415 745219 911571 644447 129199
Net Profit Margin 3.74% 8.68% 61.72% 5.62% 75.69%
EPS (Earning Per Share) 86.18 7.43 2.85 9.54 31.53
Total Asset 889624 379463 423354 633533 27712
Total Debt 43779 32689 51656 96889 25952
Debt Ratio 39% 18% 22% 74% 82%
R&D Spending 1475 4249 3955 9762 6592
R&D Spending as % of Sales 7.43% 1.37% 2.93% 9.54% 1.49%

Executive Summary Swot Analysis Vrio Analysis Pestel Analysis
Porters Analysis Recommendations